Recognizing and Treating Diabetes in Dogs
Canine diabetes mirrors human diabetes in almost every way. Larger breeds are more susceptible to the disease, as are dogs that are allowed to become overweight. A sedentary lifestyle only complicates the issues and encourages obesity to the point where diabetes is easily developed.
Causes of Diabetes in Dogs
Along with obesity and breed size, diabetes can be hereditary. Juvenile diabetes, like its human counterpart, is often a condition that shows up with no encouragement from diet or lifestyle. Type II diabetes typically occurs in older dogs and dogs that are too heavy for their health.
Symptoms
The symptoms of dog diabetes are excessive thirst, weight loss, excessive urination and hunger. In severe cases, untreated canine diabetes can develop a condition known as ketosis. This is where the body begins to overcompensate by using fat cells for energy.
Dogs that have developed ketosis as a result of canine diabetes will be lethargic, may become depressed or prone to dog vomiting, and appear weak. These are danger signals requiring immediate veterinary attention. If you begin to suspect your pet is diabetic, it is important to seek medical counsel and provide a good canine diabetes diet for them before it threatens their life.
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Treatment and Prevention of Diabetes in Dogs
Dog diabetes can often be controlled by a return to a balanced, healthy diet and an increase in exercise. There are brands of diabetic dog food that can help owners provide a healthy, low-sugar diet that will help control weight and blood sugar levels. When the problem becomes advanced, it is necessary to use medication such as insulin pills or shots. Knowing how to care for a dog with diabetes can give you the peace of mind knowing that you will be able to provide a comfortable life that stabilizes the disease.
Canine diabetes is diagnosed through blood and urine tests by a veterinarian. Once diagnosed, it will be necessary to check their blood sugar levels regularly to maintain proper insulin levels, but they can live happy, productive lives with good care and diet. If left untreated, diabetes in dogs is deadly, so never ignore the signs and symptoms your dog exhibits. It is better to be safe and have tests come out negative than it is to take a chance and let it go untreated.